Europe 2002
Tuesday May 21
Luxembourg Countryside
Early in the morning, I nervously maneuvered the car up the extremely narrow ramp of
the parking garage and into the only slightly less narrow streets of Luxembourg City.
I don't think I breathed until the car was out of the dark and cramped garage. The
risk was unavoidable. We needed the car today because our goal was to see rural
Luxembourg.
In Luxembourg, it is possible to see the entire country in a single day, provided
that the sightseeing is not too leisurely. Our plan was less ambitious. We would
visit the castle town of Vianden, a destination that would allow us to loop through
the historic villages of Ettelbruck, Diekirch and Echternach, as well as pass through
the intriguingly named Müllerthal (Mueller Valley). Although Vianden is literally
half-way across the longest (north-south) dimension of Luxembourg, the country is
sufficiently small that the town is still only about an hour from the capital by car.
Vianden Castle is one of the the most popular tourist destinations in the country
outside of Luxembourg City. There are few guide books on Luxembourg. This tiny
country is sometimes added, almost as an afterthought, to books written for nearby
countries. A typical example might be a book titled Belgium, Holland & (in much
smaller lettering) Luxembourg. Despite this lack of information, we were confidant
that we had a good strategy for this day.
The very green and hilly Luxembourg countryside is surprisingly spacious for a
country that is so physically small. In places, pastoral farmlands alternate with
dense dark forests. Centuries ago, this region was the exclusive hunting grounds of
European nobility. More recently, it was the setting for the Battle of the Bulge, the
last significant advance of the German military during the Second World War. Both
world wars significantly impacted this region. An independent Luxembourg is a
modern-day anomaly. Throughout its history, this territory has been dominated by a
succession of external powers, including the Roman and Hapsburg empires, the Dukes of
Burgundy, Revolutionary and Napoleonic France, the Netherlands and Belgium.
Given the location and history of this region, it should be no surprise that most
Luxembourgers are multilingual. French and German, the official administrative
languages of the government, are more commonly spoken than English, and the country
has its own mysterious language, called Letzebuergesch, which is a Germanic language
spoken almost exclusively by citizens of Luxembourg. Unlike the more common European
languages such as French, German or English, few outsiders speak the native language
of Luxembourg.
Vianden
Just before Vianden, we stopped near Fouhren, a small town of 353 people along
the Our River. It was here that I made the memorable acquaintance of an
inquisitive burro, and shot some nice photographs of the surrounding
farmlands and forests.
As the road approaches
Vianden, it begins to wind around the prominent hill crowned by the famous castle.
We parked the car and followed a trail along the remains of the ancient fortified
city wall. The trail eventually dissolved into the brush and surrounding forest, so
we backtracked to the car and drove into the town. Although we decided to focus
on the town rather than the famous castle, I now believe that this may have been a
mistake. The town certainly qualifies as scenic, quaint, picturesque, and all the
other adjectives that popular European tourist sites have come to epitomize, but
I cannot help but wonder what a castle tour would have been like. Also, the castle
is reached via a chairlift, which would have a offered a great opportunity for
aerial photographs of the town. The most pleasant part of Vianden that we visited was
a combination promenade and greenbelt park that followed the River Our along its
winding course just below the castle.
On the return to Luxembourg City, we passed through the Müllerthal (Mueller
Valley), which is in a region of Luxembourg nicknamed "Little Switzerland" due to
its rugged terrain. A brief review of maps and guide books will quickly reveal that
it is mandatory that every European country have at least one hilly or mountainous
rural area nicknamed "Little Switzerland" and at least one canal-lined urban area
nicknamed "Little Venice". The Müllerthal is popular with locals because its
lush forests and unusual rock formations provide convenient opportunities for day
hiking and amateur rock climbing. The Müllerthal was popular with us because
we got to see our name on all the signs. The Ernz Noire River runs through the
valley and is traversed by scattered, highly photogenic stone bridges in various
stages of collapse. The Müllerthal is also home to at least one ancient castle.
In the late afternoon, we began our return to Luxembourg City. With the
Müllerthal less than twenty minutes behind us, we glimpsed the first bridges
of the ancient capital. As I have mentioned before, no two destinations in this
country are very far apart. One last white-knuckle drive down the parking garage
ramp, and we were back in our room by dusk.
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